Imurikagurisha rya 20 ry’inganda z’imodoka za Shanghai: Kwakira ibihe bishya byinganda zimodoka hamwe nibinyabiziga bishya byingufu
Hamwe ninsanganyamatsiko igira iti "Kwakira ibihe bishya by’inganda zikora amamodoka", imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga ry’imodoka mpuzamahanga rya 20 rya Shanghai ni kimwe mu birori binini kandi biteganijwe mu Bushinwa. Uyu mwaka ibirori byibanze ku guhanga udushya ndetse n’ibigezweho mu nganda z’imodoka, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’imodoka nshya.
Ibinyabiziga bishya (NEVs) ni igice cyingenzi mu ntego z’inganda zo gukemura ibibazo by’imihindagurikire y’ikirere no kwangiza ibidukikije. Guverinoma y'Ubushinwa yashyize imbere guteza imbere no guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu, ifite intego ikomeye yo gutuma binjiza 20% by’imodoka nshya mu 2025.
Imodoka nshya zingufu zafashe umwanya wa mbere muri Shanghai Auto Show, hamwe n’abakora ibinyabiziga bikomeye berekana ibinyabiziga byabo bigezweho by’amashanyarazi n’ibivange, SUV n’ubundi bwoko. Bimwe mu byaranze harimo ID ya Volkswagen ID.6, imodoka nini yo mu bwoko bwa SUV ifite ibyicaro bigera kuri birindwi, hamwe na Mercedes-Benz EQB, imashini itwara amashanyarazi ya batiri yagenewe gutwara umujyi.
Abashoferi b'Abashinwa nabo bitwaye neza, berekana iterambere ryabo rya NEV. Uruganda runini rukora amamodoka mu Bushinwa SAIC rwashyize ahagaragara ikirango cyarwo R Auto rwibanda ku binyabiziga bitanga amashanyarazi. BYD, uruganda rukora ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ku isi, rwerekanye imiterere ya Han EV na Tang EV, rwerekana imikorere isumba izindi, intera nigihe cyo kwishyuza.
Usibye imodoka ubwayo, imurikagurisha ryanerekanye ikoranabuhanga rishya rishingiye ku binyabiziga na serivisi. Harimo ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza, sisitemu yo gucunga bateri hamwe nubuhanga bwigenga bwo gutwara. Ibinyabiziga bitwara lisansi ikoresha hydrogene aho gukoresha bateri nkisoko yingufu nabyo biri murwego rwo hejuru. Kurugero, Toyota yerekanye imodoka ya selile ya Mirai, mugihe SAIC yerekanaga imodoka ya selile ya Roewe Marvel X.
Auto Shanghai irerekana kandi akamaro k'ubufatanye nubufatanye mugutezimbere ikoranabuhanga rishya ryimodoka nigisubizo. Kurugero, Volkswagen yatangaje ubufatanye nabatanga batandatu bo mubushinwa kugirango batange umurongo urambye kandi wizewe kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Muri icyo gihe, SAIC Motor yasinyanye amasezerano y’ubufatanye na CATL, uruganda rukomeye rwa batiri, mu rwego rwo guteza imbere no guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu mu Bushinwa ndetse no ku isi hose.
Muri rusange, imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga rya 20 ry’inganda z’imodoka za Shanghai ryerekana ubwitange bw’inganda z’imodoka n’iterambere ryerekeza ku gihe kirambye kandi kibisi. Imodoka nshya zingufu ziragenda zamamara kandi zikurura abakiriya, kandi abakora ibinyabiziga bikomeye bashora imari cyane mugutezimbere no kubyaza umusaruro ibinyabiziga bishya. Mu gihe inganda zikomeje gutera imbere no guhanga udushya, ikoreshwa ry’imodoka nshya z’ingufu zizagira uruhare runini mu kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, kuzamura ikirere no guteza imbere ubwikorezi burambye.
Itsinda ryacu rizakomeza kunonosora uburyo bwo gucunga no kugenzura ubuziranenge kugirango dushushanye kandi dukore ibice byogukwirakwiza byujuje ubuziranenge bwibikoresho na shitingi hamwe nibikorwa byiza kugirango tumenye neza umutekano n’umutekano w’ibinyabiziga bishya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-24-2023