Imurikagurisha rya 20 Mpuzamahanga ry’Inganda z’Imodoka muri Shanghai mu 2023

Imurikagurisha rya 20 Mpuzamahanga ry’Inganda z’Imodoka muri Shanghai: Kwishimira ibihe bishya by’inganda z’imodoka n’imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu

Insanganyamatsiko igira iti "Kwishimira Igihe Gishya cy'Inganda z'Imodoka", Imurikagurisha rya 20 Mpuzamahanga ry'Inganda z'Imodoka rya Shanghai ni rimwe mu marushanwa akomeye kandi ateganijwe cyane y'imodoka mu Bushinwa. Uyu mwaka wibanze ku dushya n'imigendekere mishya mu nganda z'imodoka, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n'imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu.

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Imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu (NEVs) ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'inganda mu ntego zazo zo guhangana n'ibibazo by'imihindagurikire y'ikirere no kwangirika kw'ibidukikije. Guverinoma y'Ubushinwa yashyize imbere iterambere no guteza imbere imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu, intego yayo ikaba ari ukugira ngo zibe 20% by'imodoka nshya zigurishwa mu 2025.

Imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu zafashe umwanya wa mbere mu imurikagurisha ry’imodoka rya Shanghai, aho inganda zikomeye zerekana imodoka zazo zigezweho zikoresha ingufu n’izikoresha amashanyarazi, imodoka za SUV n’izindi. Bimwe mu by’ingenzi birimo Volkswagen ID.6, imodoka nini ikoresha ingufu ifite imyanya itwara abantu barindwi, na Mercedes-Benz EQB, imodoka nto ikoresha ingufu ikoreshwa mu gutwara imodoka mu mujyi.

Abakora imodoka bo mu Bushinwa nabo bitwaye neza, bagaragaza iterambere ryabo rigezweho rya NEV. Isosiyete nini cyane mu Bushinwa ikora imodoka SAIC yatangije ikirango cyayo cya R Auto yibanda ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zigenda zonyine. BYD, ikigo gikomeye ku isi mu gukora imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, yerekanye ubwoko bwayo bwa Han EV na Tang EV, bufite imikorere myiza, uburebure n'igihe cyo gusharija.

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Uretse imodoka ubwayo, imurikagurisha ryagaragaje kandi ikoranabuhanga rishya rijyanye n'ingufu z'imodoka. Harimo ibikorwa remezo byo gusharija, uburyo bwo gucunga bateri n'ikoranabuhanga ryo gutwara ibintu mu buryo bwigenga. Imodoka zikoresha lisansi zikoresha hydrogen aho gukoresha bateri nk'isoko y'amashanyarazi nazo ziri hafi. Urugero, Toyota yerekanye imodoka ikoresha lisansi ya Mirai, mu gihe SAIC yerekanye imodoka ikoresha lisansi ya Roewe Marvel X.

Auto Shanghai kandi igaragaza akamaro k'ubufatanye n'ubufatanye mu guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga n'ibisubizo by'imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu. Urugero, Volkswagen yatangaje ubufatanye n'abatanga bateri batandatu bo mu Bushinwa kugira ngo habeho uruhererekane rw'ibikoresho bikoresha ingufu rurambye kandi rwizewe ku modoka zayo zikoresha ingufu. Muri icyo gihe, SAIC Motor yasinyanye amasezerano y'ubufatanye na CATL, ikigo gikomeye mu gukora bateri, kugira ngo bafatanye guteza imbere no kwamamaza imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu mu Bushinwa no ku isi yose.

Muri rusange, imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga rya 20 ry’inganda z’imodoka muri Shanghai rigaragaza ubwitange n’iterambere by’inganda z’imodoka mu kugera ku hazaza harambye kandi harangwa n’ibidukikije. Imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu zirimo gukundwa cyane kandi zikurura abaguzi, kandi inganda zikomeye zikora imodoka zishora imari nyinshi mu iterambere no gukora imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu. Uko inganda zikomeza gukura no guhanga udushya, gukoresha imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu bizagira uruhare runini mu kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere, kunoza ubwiza bw’umwuka no guteza imbere ubwikorezi burambye.

Itsinda ryacu rizakomeza kunoza uburyo bwo gucunga no kugenzura ireme kugira ngo habeho gushushanya no gukora ibice by’amashanyarazi byiza cyane by’ibice by’amashanyarazi n’ibice by’imigozi bifite imikorere myiza kugira ngo habeho imikorere myiza n’umutekano w’ibinyabiziga bishya bikoresha ingufu.

Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-24-2023