Carburing vs Nitridid

Carburizing na Nitride ni ibintu bikomeye byingenzi muri Metamourgie, hamwe nitandukaniro rikurikira:
AMAHAME

•Carburing: Harimo gushyushya ibyuma-hasi-karubone cyangwa karubone-carbone Inkomoko ya karubone irabora kubyara atome ikora ya karubone, yinjiye hejuru yicyuma kandi ikwirakwiza imbere, yongera ibikubiye hejuru yicyuma.
•Nitridid: Nuburyo bwo kwemerera atome ikora atome kugirango yinjire hejuru yicyuma ku bushyuhe runaka, bukora igice cya nitride. Atome ya azote yitwara kubintu byoherejwe mubyuma kugirango akore nitrides hamwe no gukomera kwinshi no kwambara neza.
Ubushyuhe buri gihe

•Carburing: Ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 850 ° C na 950 ° C. Inzira ifata igihe kirekire, mubisanzwe ni byinshi kumasaha menshi, bitewe nuburemere bwimbibi za Carrurised.
•Nitridid: Ubushyuhe buri hasi, mubisanzwe hagati ya 500 ° C na 600 ° C. Igihe nacyo kirimo igihe kirekire ariko kigufi kuruta uko kwizirika, mubisanzwe abantu benshi kugeza kumasaha amagana.
Imitungo ya enterineti

•Gukomera no kwambara

•Carburing: Ubuso bwubuso bwibyuma burashobora kugera kuri 58-64 HRC nyuma yo kwizirika, kwerekana ubutoni bukabije no kwambara.
•Nitridid: Gukomera kwicyuma birashobora kugera 1000-1200 hv nyuma ya Nitridide, biruta ubwo kugorama, hamwe no kwambara neza.
•Imbaraga z'umunaniro

•Carburing: Irashobora kunoza imbaraga zumunaniro yicyuma, cyane cyane mu kunama no kunama no kurwanira kwa torsionional.
•Nitridid: Irashobora kandi kuzamura imbaraga zumunaniro yicyuma, ariko ingaruka nintege nke kuruta urw'ikanguzi.
•Kurwanya Kwangirika

•Carburing: Kurwanya ruswa nyuma yuko Carburizing harimo abakene.
•Nitridid: Igice cya Nitride cyoroshye cyakozwe hejuru yicyuma nyuma ya Nitriding, itanga ihohoterwa rikomeye.
Ibikoresho bikurikizwa

•Carburing: Birakwiriye kubyuma-hasi-karubone hamwe na carbone
•Nitridid: Birakwiriye kwibumoso birimo ibintu byo gusubiramo nka aluminium, chromium na molybdenum. Bikunze gukoreshwa mu gukora ibice byinshi-birwanya-birwanya-byimbitse, nkibibumbabyo nibikoresho byo gupima.
Inzira

•Carburing

•Ibyiza: Irashobora kubona urwego rwimbitse rwa Carrurised, kunoza ubushobozi bwo kwikorera imitwaro. Inzira iraryoroshye kandi ikiguzi ni gito.
• Ibibi: ubushyuhe butagira ingano ni hejuru, bushobora gutera igice. Ubushyuhe nko gutangara busabwa nyuma yo kwizirika, kongera inzira.
•Nitridid

•: Ubushyuhe bwa Nitride ni buke, bikavamo ibice bitari bisanzwe. Irashobora kugeraho gukomera kwinshi, kwambara neza no kurwanya ibicuruzwa. Ntibikenewe ko uzimya nyuma ya Nitridid, koroshya inzira.
•Ibibi: Igice cya nitride ni gito, gifite ubushobozi buke ugereranije. Igihe cya Nitriya ni kirekire kandi ikiguzi kiri hejuru.