Uburyo ibyuma bikoreshwa mu byuma bipima imikorere yabyo

Iyo ndebye uburyo imashini zijyana imbaraga hagati y’imirongo ihurira, mbona ko icyuma cya bevel ari ingenzi cyane. Imiterere yacyo y’inyuguti imfasha guhindura umurongo w’izunguruka no gushyira icyuma mu mwanya muto.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

●Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa Bevelguhindura icyerekezo cy'imbaraga hagati y'imirongo ihuriraho, bigatuma iba ingenzi mu gushushanya imashini nto.

●Hitamo hagati y'igororotse n'iy'inyumaibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa bevelhashingiwe ku byo ukeneye: igororotse ku mirimo ikomeye no kuzenguruka kugira ngo ikore neza kandi ituje.

●Gushyira hamwe neza no gushyira amavuta kuri velori kuri velori bituma ingufu zikwirakwira neza kandi bikagabanya kwangirika, bigatuma imikorere y'imashini irushaho kuba myiza.

Ibintu by'ibanze bya Bevel Gear

Imiterere n'ibisobanuro

Iyo nsuzumye icyuma gifata imigozi, mbona imiterere yacyo yihariye y’impande. Iyi miterere iratandukanye n’izindi mpandezi, akenshi zifite imiterere irambuye cyangwa iy’umuzenguruko. Amenyo y’icyuma gifata imigozi atondetse ku buso bwa koni, ntabwo ari silinda. Iyi miterere ituma icyuma gifata imigozi gifata indi mpande ku nguni, akenshi kuri dogere 90. Nasanze aho amenyo y’icyuma ahurira hitwa apex, kandi niho imigozi y’icyuma gifata imigozi ibiri ihurira.

Inama: Imiterere y'amenyo n'imiterere y'amenyo bituma verisiyo z'inyuma ziba nziza cyane mu guhindura icyerekezo cy'imbaraga mu mashini.

Dore incamake y'ibitandukanya imitako ya bevel:

Icyerekezo cy'Umugozi n'Ihererekanywa ry'Ingufu

Akenshi mbona verisiyo zo mu bwoko bwa bevel zikoreshwa iyo imashini zikeneye kohereza ingufu hagati y’imigozi idahuye. Inguni ikunze kugaragara ni dogere 90, ariko nabonye dogere 60 na 120 mu miterere imwe n’imwe. Imiterere y’velisiyo ituma ikoresha uburyo bwo kuzenguruka neza, ndetse n’igihe umwanya ari muto.

Gushyira imigozi ku murongo mwiza ni ingenzi cyane. Iyo imigozi idashyizwe ku murongo neza, mbona ibibazo nko gukururana cyane, urusaku, ndetse no kwangirika kw'amenyo y'imigozi. Iyo byose biteguwe neza, imigozi yo mu bwoko bwa bevel itanga uburyo bworoshye kandi bunoze.kohereza amashanyaraziBashobora kandi guhindura torque n'umuvuduko, ibyo bikaba biha imashini inyungu mu buryo bwa tekiniki mu bihe byinshi.

Imikorere ya Bevel Gear

Icyerekezo n'Ingufu

Iyo ndebye icyuma gikozwe mu buryo bwa bevel, mbona uburyo gihindura icyerekezo cy'ingendo n'imbaraga biri mu mashini. Amenyo y'icyuma acibwa ku mfuruka ikurikiranye icyuma, ntabwo ari ahantu harambuye. Iyi miterere idasanzwe ituma icyuma gihuza ahantu hitwa apex, aho imigozi isanzwe ihurira ku mfuruka igororotse.

Dore uko iyi gahunda ikora:

● Amenyo afite inguni y'urushundura rw'ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa bevel ahuza neza n'amenyo y'ibindi bikoresho.

●Iyo nzungurutse umugozi umwe, vitesi irasunika amenyo y'umufatanyabikorwa wayo, bigatuma izunguruka mu cyerekezo gitandukanye.

●Igishushanyo mbonera cy’inyuguti y’umuhondo gikomeza guhuza neza kandi kigatuma habaho gukorana neza.

●Ubu buryo butuma imashini ishobora kohereza ingufu neza, ndetse n'iyo imigozi yambukiranya impande zitandukanye.

Icyitonderwa: Ubushobozi bwo guhindura umurongo w'izunguruka butuma verisiyo zo mu bwoko bwa bevel ziba ingenzi ku mashini zikeneye kuyobora ingufu, nko mu modoka zikoresha ikoranabuhanga cyangwa mu nganda.

Ndabona ko iyi miterere idahindura icyerekezo cyo kuzenguruka gusa ahubwo inafasha gucunga torque n'umuvuduko. Vitesi zishobora kwihanganira imizigo myinshi kandi zigatakaza ingufu nke, cyane cyane iyo nzigumisha zikozwe neza kandi zigororotse.

Ubwoko: Bugororotse n'Ubuzunguruko

Akenshi nkunda guhitamo ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi bwa bevel gears: igororotse n'izunguruka. Buri bwoko bufite imbaraga zabwo kandi bukwiriye akazi runaka.

Iyo nkoresha ibyuma bigororotse, mbona bifite amenyo agororotse kandi bigakora ku murongo. Iyi miterere ni yoroshye kandi ihendutse. Akenshi nkunda kubona ibyuma bigororotse mu mashini z'ubuhinzi, amakamyo, n'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi. Ibi bikoresho bikora neza ahantu hakomeye kandi biroroshye kubungabunga.

Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa bevelKu rundi ruhande, amenyo afite amenyo agoramye. Guhuza amenyo bitangirira ahantu runaka bikagenda binyura ku ryinyo uko verisiyo zizunguruka. Uku gukurura buhoro buhoro bituma akazi koroha cyane kandi gatuje. Nkunda verisiyo zizunguruka zikoreshwa mu kwihuta cyane cyangwa mu gutwara imizigo myinshi, nko mu modoka zikoresha ikoranabuhanga cyangwa mu masanduku y'amashanyarazi yo mu nganda, kuko zishobora kwihanganira stress nyinshi no kugabanya urusaku.

Mbere yo guhitamo ubwoko bwa gikoresho cya bevel, buri gihe ntekereza ku byo imashini ikeneye. Gikoresho cya bevel kigororotse ni cyiza ku mirimo yoroshye kandi ikomeye, mu gihe gikoresho cya bevel kizunguruka kirabagirana mu bihe aho uburyo bworoshye n'imikorere ituje ari ingenzi cyane.

Imikoreshereze n'inyungu za Bevel Gear

Porogaramu Zisanzwe

Iyo ndebye imashini mu nganda zitandukanye, mbonaibikoresho bya bevel byakoreshejweahantu henshi h'ingenzi. Akenshi nyisanga muri:

●Itandukaniro rituma ingufu ziva kuri driveshaft zijya ku mapine y'imodoka n'amakamyo

●Imashini zitwara umurambararo w'inyuma zivana imbaraga muri moteri zijya ku mapine y'inyuma

●Imashini zo kohereza amashanyarazi mu modoka zikoresha amapine yose

●Amasanduku y'amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho byo kohereza amakuru mu bwubatsi no mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro

●Sisitemu zo gutwara ibintu n'imashini zikoresha ibikoresho

●Imashini zicapa kandi zipakira

●Moteri z'imodoka n'izitwara amazi mu mazi

●Iminara ikonjesha n'inganda zitanga amashanyarazi

●Inganda z'ibyuma n'imashini zigenzura gari ya moshi

Ndabona ko verisiyo zo mu bwoko bwa bevel zifasha imodoka kuzenguruka neza binyuze mu kureka amapine agazunguruka ku muvuduko utandukanye. Iyi miterere ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo imodoka zigende neza kandi mu mutekano, cyane cyane ku mihanda.

Ibyiza n'imbogamizi

Nhitamo verisiyo zo mu bwoko bwa bevel ku mashini nyinshi kuko zitanga inyungu nyinshi z'ingenzi. Dore imbonerahamwe igaragaza ibyiza byazo by'ingenzi:

Nanone mbona ko verisiyo zo mu bwoko bwa bevel zishobora kongera imbaraga mu buryo runaka. Iyo verisiyo itwarwa ifite amenyo menshi kurusha umushoferi, imbaraga zisohoka ziyongera. Iyi nyungu ya mekanike ituma ziba nziza ku mashini zikenera imbaraga zidasanzwe.

Ariko, ngomba gusuzuma imbogamizi zimwe na zimwe:

Icyitonderwa: Buri gihe nsuzuma ibyiza n'ibibi mbere yo guhitamo ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa bevel byo gukoresha.

Iyo nkora ku mashini, mbona uburyo verisiyo ya bevel ihindura icyerekezo cy'imbaraga kandi ikongera imbaraga. Ndazikoresha kugira ngo zigende neza kandi zituje kandi zingana neza.

●Bitwara neza ingufu hagati y’imirongo ihurira.

●Bitwara imizigo myinshi kandi bikanatuma habaho imiterere yoroshye.

Nishingikiriza kuri velori kugira ngo ngire imbaraga zizewe kandi zikora neza mu mashini zigezweho.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Intego nyamukuru y'igikoresho cyo gushushanya (bevel gear) ni iyihe?

Nkoresha verisiyo zo mu bwoko bwa bevel kugira ngo mpindure icyerekezo cy'imbaraga hagati y'imirongo ihurira ku mfuruka. Ibi bifasha imashini gukora ahantu hato.

Nigute nahitamo hagati ya verisiyo zigororotse n'izizunguruka?

Nreba umuvuduko w'imashini n'urusaku rwayo. Kugira ngo nyikore ituje kandi yoroheye, ndahitamouruzigaKu mirimo yoroshye kandi igoye, nhitamo kuyikora neza.

Ese verisiyo zo mu bwoko bwa bevel zishobora kongera imbaraga?

Yego! Iyo nkoresheje vitesi nini itwarwa, mbonakwiyongera kwa torqueIbi biha imashini imbaraga nyinshi mu mirimo iremereye.